Qidi Tech Q1 Pro – Best Orca Slicer Settings & Profile

Martin

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The Qidi Tech Q1 Pro is used with the Qidi Slicer as standard. However, it is possible to use it with the Orca Slicer if you have the right settings.

Over the past few weeks, I’ve been using the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro extensively and have printed a variety of projects with it, using the Orca Slicer and adjusting the settings to work perfectly with it.

In this article, I will explain step by step how to set up the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro for use with the Orca Slicer and introduce you to the optimal settings for the most common filaments such as PLA, ABS, PETG and TPU.

Calibrated Orca Slicer Profile

For optimal print quality with minimal effort, you can download my calibrated Orca Slicer profile for this 3D printer and import it directly into Orca Slicer. All settings are perfectly adapted to this printer, e.g. for accelerations, jerk, supports and the first layer.

Step 1: Adding the 3D Printer

In the first step, we will create an entirely new profile for the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro in Orca Slicer. We will use an empty profile as a template.

This allows you to create a new, user-defined profile in Orca Slicer for the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro:

  1. Click on the active printer and then on “Create printer“.
  2. In the new window that appears, name your new 3D printer, enter the correct nozzle diameter, the print volume and the maximum print height. Then click on “OK“.
  3. In the next window, you have to specify a template for the printer preset. Select the 3D printer that is most similar to yours. Also activate all filaments that are of interest to you and then click on “Create“.

And now you have created a new profile for your Qidi Tech Q1 Pro! However, we still need to adjust the printer, filament and process settings.

In the next step, we first define the correct printer settings.

Step 2: Define the Printer Settings

Open the printer settings:

A new window opens with several tabs in which you can configure the printer settings.

Here are the most important printer settings in Orca Slicer for the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro:

  • Print volume: 245 × 245 × 245 mm
  • G-code flavor: Klipper
  • Machine start G-code:
    • PRINT_START BED=[first_layer_bed_temperature] HOTEND=[first_layer_temperature] CHAMBER=[chamber_temperature]
    • M83
    • G4 P3000
    • G0 X{max((min(print_bed_max[0], first_layer_print_min[0] + 80) – 85),0)} Y{max((min(print_bed_max[1], first_layer_print_min[1] + 80) – 85),0)} Z5 F6000
    • G0 Z[first_layer_height] F600
    • G1 E3 F1800
    • G1 X{(min(print_bed_max[0], first_layer_print_min[0] + 80))} E{85 * 0.5 * first_layer_height * nozzle_diameter[0]} F3000
    • G1 Y{max((min(print_bed_max[1], first_layer_print_min[1] + 80) – 85),0) + 2} E{2 * 0.5 * first_layer_height * nozzle_diameter[0]} F3000
    • G1 X{max((min(print_bed_max[0], first_layer_print_min[0] + 80) – 85),0)} E{85 * 0.5 * first_layer_height * nozzle_diameter[0]} F3000
    • G1 Y{max((min(print_bed_max[1], first_layer_print_min[1] + 80) – 85),0) + 85} E{83 * 0.5 * first_layer_height * nozzle_diameter[0]} F3000
    • G1 X{max((min(print_bed_max[0], first_layer_print_min[0] + 80) – 85),0) + 2} E{2 * 0.5 * first_layer_height * nozzle_diameter[0]} F3000
    • G1 Y{max((min(print_bed_max[1], first_layer_print_min[1] + 80) – 85),0) + 3} E{82 * 0.5 * first_layer_height * nozzle_diameter[0]} F3000
    • G1 X{max((min(print_bed_max[0], first_layer_print_min[0] + 80) – 85),0) + 3} Z0
    • G1 X{max((min(print_bed_max[0], first_layer_print_min[0] + 80) – 85),0) + 6}
    • G1 Z1 F600
  • Machine end G-code:
    • M141 S0
    • M104 S0
    • M140 S0
    • G1 E-3 F1800
    • G91
    • G0 Z5 F600
    • G90
    • G0 X0 Y0 F12000
    • {if max_layer_z < max_print_height / 2}G1 Z{max_print_height / 2 + 10} F600{else}G1 Z{min(max_print_height, max_layer_z + 3)}{endif}

G-code is the programming language in which 3D printers speak. In these two fields, G-code snippets can be defined that are to be executed before and after each print.
In the Start G-code, for example, the print head is moved to the home position and the nozzle and print bed are heated up. In the End G-code, these are then cooled down again and the print object can be presented by moving the print bed forwards.
These code snippets are different for each 3D printer. Sometimes it is only a few lines, but sometimes it can be 10 to 20 lines.

  • Nozzle diameter: 0.4 mm
  • Retraction length: 0.8 mm
  • Retraction speed: 30 mm/s

Retraction is also one of the settings that must be calibrated. Otherwise, stringing will quickly occur.

  • Maximum speed X: 600 mm/s
  • Maximum speed Y: 600 mm/s
  • Maximum speed Z: 10 mm/s
  • Maximum speed E: 30 mm/s
  • Maximum acceleration X: 20000 mm/s^2
  • Maximum acceleration Y: 20000 mm/s^2
  • Maximum acceleration Z: 500 mm/s^2
  • Maximum acceleration E: 5000 mm/s^2
  • Maximum jerk X: 9 mm/s
  • Maximum jerk Y: 9 mm/s
  • Maximum jerk Z: 3 mm/s
  • Maximum jerk E: 2 mm/s

These are not the settings that we define in the process settings. They are merely the hardware limits of the 3D printer.

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Note: The slicer settings shown here will produce good but not perfect results. You need to calibrate them to your specific filament. You can learn how to do this in my comprehensive calibration guide or in my 3D printing course.

Step 3: Adjust the Filament Settings

Open the filament settings:

As with the printer settings, a new window opens up with several tabs in which you can make the filament settings.

Here are the most important filament settings in Orca Slicer for the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro:

  • Diameter: 1.75 mm
  • Print temperature:
    • PLA: 220 °C
    • ABS: 260 °C
    • PETG: 250 °C
    • TPU: 220 °C
  • Bed temperature:
    • PLA: 55 °C
    • ABS: 100 °C
    • PETG: 80 °C
    • TPU: 50 °C

The print temperature is one of the settings that should definitely be calibrated.
You can’t go too far wrong with the print bed temperature, as the print bed of the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro offers excellent adhesion for most filaments.

  • No cooling for the first: 2 layers
  • Fan speed:
    • PLA: 100%
    • ABS: 20% + 55 °C in the chamber
    • PETG: 50%
    • TPU: 100%

Cooling only needs to be reduced for ABS and PETG. ABS has a strong tendency to warp as it shrinks during cooling. As the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro does have a closed print volume that can even be heated, it can process ABS perfectly. Even big objects are no possible with flawless quality.

Step 4: Configure the Process Settings

After you have created the profile for the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro, Orca Slicer creates a process template with default values. However, many of these settings are unsuitable for the Q1 Pro and would lead to printing errors or print fails.

These are the most important process settings for the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro in Orca Slicer:

  • Layer height: 0.12 mm
  • First layer height: 0.2 mm

The layer thickness should be between 25% and 75% of the nozzle diameter. This means between 0.1 and 0.3 mm for a 0.4 mm nozzle.
To improve adhesion to the print bed, the first layer should be slightly thicker.

  • All values: 0.42 mm

The line width should be between 100% and 120% of the nozzle diameter. So for a 0.4 mm nozzle, between 0.4 and 0.48 mm.

  • Wall loops: 2-4

The wall thickness mainly depends on how stable the object is to be.
More walls = more stability.

  • Top shell layers: 5
  • Bottom shell layers: 5

Here too, more layers provide more stability. The surface pattern is purely cosmetic. Here you can try out which pattern you like best.

  • Infill density for decorative objects: 0-15%
  • Infill density for standard objects: 15-50%
  • Infill density for stable objects: 50-100%

The infill density and infill pattern are process parameters that are independent of the printer. It all depends on how stable you want your project to be. For more information on how to adjust the infill to your needs, please refer to this detailed guide.

  • Infill/wall overlap: 10%

If you print thin walls, it can sometimes happen that the infill shows through from the inside. In this case, you should reduce this settings.

  • First layer: 20 mm/s
  • Number of slow layers: 2

The greatly reduced speed of the first layer helps to increase print bed adhesion.

  • Outer wall: 200 mm/s
  • Inner wall: 350 mm/s

I have achieved the best results with these values. However, you can go even higher if you are careful not to produce any printing errors such as ringing or ghosting.

  • Travel: 500 mm/s

This value defines the speed at which the nozzle is moved when no filament is being extruded.

  • Skirt loops: 1
  • Skirt height: 2 layers
  • Skirt speed: Same as the first layer

As already mentioned, the print bed adhesion of the Qidi Tech Q1 Pro is excellent. It is therefore only necessary to print a Brim or Raft in very few cases.
A height of two layers makes it easier to remove the skirt after printing.

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Note: There are other print settings that need to be adjusted; however, it is beyond the scope of this article to talk about hundreds of print settings. A shortcut for you is my calibrated Orca Slicer profile, which you can import with just a few clicks.


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